Friendly 友善
Being friendly means speaking and acting in a warm, open way that helps people feel safe and welcome.
A friendly person smiles, uses simple greetings, and keeps a polite tone in daily talk.
To be friendly in a new place, say your name, make eye contact, and ask a short, kind question.
Friendly behavior includes small help, such as holding a door, sharing a seat, or giving clear directions.
In messages, a friendly style uses short sentences, “please” and “thank you,” and a respectful sign‑off.
Friendly does not mean loud or close; keep personal space and listen so others can speak.
“友善”指用温和、开放的方式说话和做事，让他人感到安全与被接纳。
友善的人会微笑、用简单问候语，并在日常交流中保持礼貌的语气。
在新环境中想表现友善，可以先自我介绍、目光交流，并提出简短而体贴的问题。
友善的行为包括力所能及的小帮忙，例如扶门、让座或给出清楚的指路说明。
在书面信息中，友善的表达会用简短句子、“please”“thank you”和得体的结尾。
友善并不等于大声或靠得很近；应当保留适当距离，并把倾听留给对方。
配套练习✍️ friendly /ˈfrendli/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
Being friendly means using a warm and ______ style in talk and action.
（a. open / b. secret / c. sharp） -
In a new place, a friendly start is to say your name and make brief ______ contact.
（a. ear / b. eye / c. hand） -
Small friendly help can be ______ a door or sharing a seat.
（a. ignoring / b. holding / c. pushing） -
In a text message, a friendly tone adds “please,” “thank you,” and a respectful ______.
（a. sign‑off / b. shortcut / c. ringtone） -
Friendly behavior keeps personal ______ so others feel safe.
（a. space / b. noise / c. speed）
✅ 判断题（True/False）
-
Friendly means speaking very loudly so people can hear you from far away.
True / False -
Sharing clear directions to a place can show friendly behavior.
True / False -
A friendly message can be short and polite.
True / False -
Being friendly requires standing very close to show care.
True / False
✏️ 连词成句（Reordering）
-
to be friendly / use / in daily talk / a polite tone
→ ______________________________ -
say your name / when meeting / and ask / a short, kind question
→ ______________________________ -
friendly help / give / by sharing / clear directions / to a visitor
→ ______________________________
练习答案✅
完形填空
- a. open
- b. eye
- b. holding
- a. sign‑off
- a. space
判断题
- False
- True
- True
- False
连词成句
- To be friendly, use a polite tone in daily talk.
- When meeting, say your name and ask a short, kind question.
- Give friendly help by sharing clear directions to a visitor.
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