To wash up 洗餐具

To wash up means you clean dishes, pans, and utensils after a meal.
People wash up by scraping food into the bin, rinsing with water, and using soap to remove grease.
To wash up safely, keep sharp knives to one side, change the water when it looks cloudy, and wear gloves if the water is hot.
When you wash up, clean glasses first, then plates and bowls, and leave oily pans for last.
Before you wash up, stack items by type and make space for drying with a rack or a clean towel.
After you wash up, rinse off soap, place items to dry, and wipe the sink so the area stays clean.

洗餐具指的是在用餐后清洁盘子、锅具和餐具。
人们洗餐具时会先把残渣刮入垃圾桶,先用清水冲洗,再用洗洁精去油。
为确保安全,锋利的刀具要单放,水浑时要更换,水太热时可戴手套。
洗餐具时的顺序是:先洗杯子,再洗盘碗,最后处理油污较重的锅具。
开始洗餐具前,按类别堆放物品,并留出沥干空间,如沥水架或干净毛巾。
洗完后要把泡沫冲净,摆放晾干,并擦拭水槽,保持台面整洁。

配套练习✍️ to wash up /wɒʃ ʌp/

🔍 完形填空(Cloze Test)

  1. She washes up after dinner to make the dishes ______ again.
    (a. noisy / b. clean / c. late)

  2. To wash up well, he scrapes food into the bin ______ using soap.
    (a. before / b. under / c. beyond)

  3. When the water turns cloudy, you should ______ it.
    (a. change / b. paint / c. count)

  4. Glasses come first when you wash up ______ they are not oily.
    (a. because / b. if / c. but)

  5. Putting knives to one side helps people ______ their hands.
    (a. forget / b. protect / c. wave)

 

✅ 选择题(Multiple Choice)

  1. Which order is good for washing up?
    A) Pans → plates → glasses
    B) Glasses → plates and bowls → oily pans
    C) Knives → oily pans → sink

  2. What keeps the area clean after washing up?
    A) Leaving soap in the sink
    B) Wiping the sink and the counter
    C) Mixing raw food with clean dishes

  3. What helps hot-water safety?
    A) Wearing gloves
    B) Adding more soap
    C) Using a dull knife

 

✏️ 连词成句(Reordering)

  1. wash up / we / after dinner / together
    → ______________________________

  2. first / are / clean / the glasses / to
    → ______________________________

  3. you / change / when / cloudy / the water / is
    → ______________________________

  4. dry / on a rack / the dishes / then / leave
    → ______________________________

 

练习答案✅

完形填空 

  1. b. clean
  2. a. before
  3. a. change
  4. a. because
  5. b. protect

选择题 

  1. B
  2. B
  3. A

连词成句 

  1. We wash up together after dinner.
  2. The glasses are to clean first.
  3. Change the water when it is cloudy.
  4. Then leave the dishes on a rack to dry.

 

📌文章CEFR 等级:A1级

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