Hanukkah 光明节

Hanukkah is a Jewish festival that lasts for eight nights each winter.
Families celebrate Hanukkah by lighting candles on a special lamp called a menorah.
During Hanukkah, many people eat foods fried in oil, such as potato pancakes and doughnuts.
Playing with a spinning top, called a dreidel, is a popular game for children at Hanukkah.
It is common to give and receive small gifts each night of Hanukkah.
Hanukkah remembers an old story about a small amount of oil that lasted eight days.

光明节是犹太人的节日,每年冬季持续八天八夜。
全家人通过在九枝烛台(menorah)上点蜡烛来庆祝光明节
光明节期间,人们常吃油炸食物,比如土豆煎饼和甜甜圈。
玩四面陀螺(dreidel)是光明节中孩子们喜欢的游戏。
光明节的每个夜晚,人们经常互赠小礼物。
光明节是为了纪念一小罐油奇迹般燃烧了八天的古老故事。

配套练习✍️ Hanukkah /ˈhɑː.nə.kə/

🔍 完形填空(Cloze Test)

  1. Hanukkah is celebrated for eight ______ in winter.
    (a. weeks / b. nights / c. months)

  2. The special lamp used during Hanukkah is called a ______.
    (a. dreidel / b. menorah / c. lantern)

  3. People light candles on the menorah to celebrate ______.
    (a. Christmas / b. Hanukkah / c. Passover)

  4. A popular game for children at Hanukkah is playing with a ______.
    (a. card / b. ball / c. dreidel)

  5. Fried foods, such as potato pancakes, are eaten during ______.
    (a. Hanukkah / b. Easter / c. Halloween)

 

✅ 选择题(Multiple Choice)

  1. What do people often give each other at Hanukkah?
    A) Money bags
    B) Small gifts
    C) Big cakes

  2. What does Hanukkah remember?
    A) A long journey
    B) An oil lamp miracle
    C) A summer picnic

  3. How often do people light candles during Hanukkah?
    A) Every night
    B) Just one night
    C) Every morning

 

✏️ 填空题(Fill in the Blanks)

  1. Hanukkah is a festival that lasts ______ nights.
    (可选答案:eight, ten, five)

  2. The menorah is a ______ used for lighting candles at Hanukkah.
    (可选答案:lamp, song, game)

  3. Children play with a ______ called a dreidel at Hanukkah.
    (可选答案:spinning top, drum, puzzle)

  4. Many families eat potato ______ and sweet doughnuts at Hanukkah.
    (可选答案:pancakes, pizza, noodles)

 

练习答案✅

完形填空

  1. b. nights
  2. b. menorah
  3. b. Hanukkah
  4. c. dreidel
  5. a. Hanukkah

选择题
6. B) Small gifts
7. B) An oil lamp miracle
8. A) Every night

填空题
9. eight
10. lamp
11. spinning top
12. pancakes

 

📌文章CEFR 等级:A1级

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