Pharynx 咽部
The pharynx is a tube-shaped part inside your neck, behind your nose and mouth.
It connects your mouth and nose to your windpipe and food pipe.
Air you breathe passes through the pharynx on its way to the lungs.
Food and drinks also travel down the pharynx before reaching the stomach.
The pharynx helps keep food and air going into the right pipes.
A healthy pharynx makes swallowing and breathing easy.
咽部是你脖子内侧、鼻子和嘴巴后方的管状结构。
它把口腔和鼻腔同气管、食管连在一起。
你吸入的空气会经过咽部到达肺部。
食物和饮料也需经过咽部才能进入胃里。
咽部能帮助食物和空气按对的通道通过。
健康的咽部有助于顺利吞咽和呼吸。
配套练习✍️ pharynx /ˈfærɪŋks/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
The pharynx is shaped like a ______ inside the neck.
（a. circle / b. tube / c. box） -
Air passes through the pharynx to reach the ______.
（a. lungs / b. ears / c. teeth） -
The pharynx connects the mouth and nose to the food pipe and ______.
（a. windpipe / b. finger / c. eye） -
Food goes down the pharynx before it enters the ______.
（a. eyes / b. stomach / c. hand） -
A healthy pharynx makes it easy to ______.
（a. sleep / b. swallow / c. jump）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
-
Where is your pharynx found?
A) In your legs
B) In your neck
C) In your feet -
Which two things travel through the pharynx?
A) Food and air
B) Water and shoes
C) Light and sound -
Why is the pharynx important?
A) It helps shoes fit
B) It helps food and air go the right way
C) It helps you dance
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
-
The pharynx is behind your nose and ______.
（可选答案：mouth, hand, knee） -
Food and drink pass through the pharynx to the ______.
（可选答案：stomach, sky, finger） -
The pharynx connects the mouth and nose to the ______.
（可选答案：windpipe, pencil, ear） -
Breathing is easy when the pharynx is ______.
（可选答案：healthy, small, wet）
练习答案✅
完形填空
- b. tube
- a. lungs
- a. windpipe
- b. stomach
- b. swallow
选择题
6. B) In your neck
7. A) Food and air
8. B) It helps food and air go the right way
填空题
9. mouth
10. stomach
11. windpipe
12. healthy
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