Endocrine System 内分泌系统
The endocrine system is made up of small parts called glands that are found in different places in the body.
These glands send out special chemicals called hormones into the blood.
Hormones help control how the body grows, uses energy, and stays healthy.
Some glands are in the neck, others are in the brain, and some are near the stomach.
The endocrine system works all day, even when you are sleeping.
Eating healthy foods and getting enough rest can help the glands work well.
内分泌系统由许多分布在身体各处的小器官——腺体组成。
这些腺体会把叫做激素的特殊化学物质释放到血液中。
激素帮助人体控制生长、能量利用以及健康状况。
有些腺体在脖子里，有些在大脑里，还有些靠近胃部。
即使在你睡觉时，内分泌系统也一直在工作。
健康饮食和充足休息有助于腺体良好运作。
配套练习✍️ endocrine system /ˈendəˌkraɪn ˈsɪstəm/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
The endocrine system has many small parts called ______.
（a. bones / b. glands / c. muscles） -
Glands send ______ into the blood.
（a. hormones / b. sugars / c. lights） -
Hormones help control how the body ______.
（a. reads / b. grows / c. plays） -
Some glands are found near the ______.
（a. stomach / b. feet / c. tongue） -
This system works even when you are ______.
（a. jumping / b. sleeping / c. singing）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
-
What do hormones do?
A) Help the body use energy
B) Grow nails longer
C) Change the weather -
Where can some glands be found?
A) In shoes
B) Near the brain
C) On hair -
How can you help the glands work better?
A) By eating healthy food and resting
B) By running fast every day
C) By watching TV
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
-
Glands send hormones into the ______.
（可选答案：blood, wall, floor） -
The endocrine system works all ______.
（可选答案：day, blue, hard） -
Some glands are found in the ______.
（可选答案：neck, shoe, tree） -
Hormones help control how the body uses ______.
（可选答案：energy, wings, shoes）
练习答案✅
完形填空
- b. glands
- a. hormones
- b. grows
- a. stomach
- b. sleeping
选择题
6. A) Help the body use energy
7. B) Near the brain
8. A) By eating healthy food and resting
填空题
9. blood
10. day
11. neck
12. energy
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