To Perspire 出汗
To perspire is when your skin makes small drops of liquid because your body is warm or you are moving a lot.
People usually perspire during sports, walking in the sun, or working hard.
Perspiration is a way for the body to lose heat and not get too hot.
Feeling worried, shy, or uncomfortable can also make a person perspire sometimes.
You may notice sweat on your face, neck, or under your arms when you perspire.
After perspiring, many people wash their face or hands and drink water to feel fresh.
出汗是指皮肤因为温度升高或活动剧烈而出现小水滴。
人们在运动、在阳光下走路或辛苦工作时通常会出汗。
汗液可以帮助身体散热，防止过热。
当一个人感到紧张、害羞或不舒服时，有时也会出汗。
出汗时，脸、脖子或腋下常常能看到汗珠。
出汗后，许多人会洗脸或洗手，喝水让自己恢复清爽。
配套练习✍️ perspire /pəˈspaɪə(r)/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
To perspire means you get wet skin when you are ______.
（a. cold / b. busy / c. quiet） -
People usually perspire while playing sports or ______ hard.
（a. sleeping / b. working / c. eating） -
The body sends out sweat to stop itself from getting too ______.
（a. short / b. hot / c. heavy） -
Some people may perspire when they feel ______ about speaking.
（a. shy / b. weak / c. sleepy） -
You might see sweat on your neck or ______ when you perspire.
（a. arm / b. ear / c. foot）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
-
When do people often perspire?
A) When the weather is cool
B) When they are exercising
C) When they are drawing -
What can cause someone to perspire besides being hot?
A) Feeling angry
B) Feeling hungry
C) Feeling nervous -
What might people do after they perspire?
A) Wear a hat
B) Wash their face
C) Close their eyes
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
-
People perspire on the face, neck, and ______ the arms.
（可选答案：under, on, beside） -
Perspiring is a way for the body to lose ______.
（可选答案：heat, cold, sugar） -
You sometimes perspire when you feel ______.
（可选答案：uncomfortable, empty, slow） -
After a lot of perspiring, drinking ______ helps you feel well.
（可选答案：water, oil, wind）
练习答案✅
完形填空
- b. busy
- b. working
- b. hot
- a. shy
- a. arm
选择题
6. B) When they are exercising
7. C) Feeling nervous
8. B) Wash their face
填空题
9. under
10. heat
11. uncomfortable
12. water
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