Skin 皮肤
The skin is the largest organ of the human body and covers all of its surface.
Skin protects the body from germs, sunlight, and injuries.
It helps control body temperature by sweating when it gets hot.
Skin has many layers, including the outer layer called the epidermis.
The color and type of skin people have are usually decided by their genes.
Tiny nerves in the skin allow people to feel things like heat, cold, and pain.
皮肤是人体最大的器官，覆盖着全身表面。
皮肤能保护身体免受细菌、阳光和伤害。
皮肤通过出汗来调节体温，帮助身体散热。
皮肤有很多层，最外层叫做表皮。
皮肤的颜色和类型多由遗传基因决定。
皮肤中的微小神经可以帮助人感觉冷热和疼痛等刺激。
配套练习✍️ skin /skɪn/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
The skin is the ______ organ that covers the body.
（a. smallest / b. largest / c. thinnest） -
Skin helps keep out ______, sunlight, and injuries.
（a. germs / b. water / c. wind） -
Sweating from the skin helps control ______.
（a. hunger / b. cold / c. body temperature） -
The epidermis is another name for the skin’s ______ layer.
（a. top / b. middle / c. deepest） -
The color of skin is mostly decided by a person’s ______.
（a. diet / b. habits / c. genes）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
-
What does skin help you feel?
A) Music
B) Changes in temperature
C) Weight -
Which body part makes up the outside layer we see?
A) Bones
B) Skin
C) Muscles -
What happens when the body gets too hot?
A) The skin sweats
B) The skin hurts
C) The skin hardens
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
-
The skin’s outermost layer is called the ______.
（可选答案：epidermis, root, nail） -
Skin protects the body from germs and ______.
（可选答案：sunlight, bread, sound） -
______ in the skin help you feel hot or cold.
（可选答案：Nerves, Bones, Veins） -
Skin type and color are usually set by ______.
（可选答案：genes, shoes, sunlight）
练习答案✅
完形填空
- b. largest
- a. germs
- c. body temperature
- a. top
- c. genes
选择题
6. B) Changes in temperature
7. B) Skin
8. A) The skin sweats
填空题
9. epidermis
10. sunlight
11. Nerves
12. genes
📌文章CEFR 等级：A1
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