Vodka 伏特加
Vodka is a clear spirit made mainly from grains or potatoes.
Most vodka contains a high amount of alcohol and has almost no strong smell or taste.
It is often mixed with juices, soft drinks, or water to make popular drinks.
In some countries, people drink vodka in small glasses with meals or at gatherings.
Vodka is also used to make famous cocktails, such as the Bloody Mary and the Screwdriver.
Bottles of vodka often have simple designs and labels.
伏特加是一种用谷物或土豆为主要原料酿造的无色烈性酒。
大多数伏特加酒精度数很高，几乎没有明显的气味或味道。
伏特加常常和果汁、汽水或水一起饮用，制成受欢迎的饮品。
在一些国家，人们会用小杯子和餐食一同饮用伏特加，或者在聚会时喝。
伏特加还常被用来制作著名的鸡尾酒，比如血腥玛丽和螺丝刀。
伏特加瓶子的外观和标签设计通常都很简单。
✨注意：”螺丝刀“这个酒品名字的来源有一种说法是——最早工人用螺丝刀来搅拌，于是大家就称其为“Screwdriver”。久而久之，在酒类语境下说“螺丝刀”，指的是这款简便又经典的鸡尾酒饮品。
配套练习✍️ Vodka /ˈvɒdkə/
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
-
Vodka is a clear spirit made from grains or ______.
（a. apples / b. potatoes / c. oranges） -
Most vodka has a high level of ______.
（a. water / b. alcohol / c. sugar） -
Vodka often has almost no strong ______ or taste.
（a. color / b. smell / c. shape） -
People in some countries drink vodka with meals or at ______.
（a. parks / b. meetings / c. gatherings） -
Vodka is used to make cocktails like Bloody Mary and ______.
（a. Lemonade / b. Screwdriver / c. Milkshake）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
-
What is a common way to drink vodka?
A) With fruit juice
B) With rice
C) With soup -
What kind of look do vodka bottles usually have?
A) Fancy and colorful
B) Simple and clear
C) Covered in paper -
What main ingredients are needed to make vodka?
A) Fruits
B) Grains or potatoes
C) Tea leaves
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
-
People sometimes drink vodka from a ______ glass.
（可选答案：large, small, heavy） -
Vodka often has a simple ______ on the bottle.
（可选答案：label, book, song） -
Mixing vodka with juice makes a popular ______.
（可选答案：snack, drink, bread） -
In some places, vodka is enjoyed with ______ during meals.
（可选答案：friends, sports, noise）
练习答案✅
完形填空
- b. potatoes
- b. alcohol
- b. smell
- c. gatherings
- b. Screwdriver
选择题
6. A) With fruit juice
7. B) Simple and clear
8. B) Grains or potatoes
填空题
9. small
10. label
11. drink
12. friends
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