Parmesan /ˈpɑːrməˌzæn/
Parmesan is a hard cheese that comes from Italy.
It is usually pale yellow and has a sharp, salty taste.
Parmesan is made from cow’s milk and is left to age for a long time before eating.
This cheese is often grated and sprinkled over pasta, soups, or salads.
Parmesan breaks into firm pieces, making it different from soft cheeses.
People in many countries enjoy parmesan as part of different dishes.
帕尔玛奶酪是一种来自意大利的硬质奶酪。
它通常呈淡黄色，味道鲜咸且浓郁。
帕尔玛奶酪用牛奶制成，要经过长时间熟成后才食用。
这种奶酪常被磨成碎末，撒在意面、汤或色拉上。
帕尔玛奶酪质地坚实，易断，和软质奶酪不同。
许多国家的人都喜欢在各种菜肴中加入帕尔玛奶酪。
配套练习✍️
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）：
-
Parmesan is a kind of ______ cheese from Italy.
（a. soft / b. hard / c. sweet） -
The taste of parmesan is often described as ______.
（a. sharp and salty / b. sweet and mild / c. bland and sour） -
Parmesan is made from ______ milk.
（a. goat’s / b. sheep’s / c. cow’s） -
This cheese is often ______ on pasta or salads.
（a. sliced / b. grated / c. melted） -
The color of parmesan is usually ______.
（a. red / b. white / c. pale yellow）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）：
-
What happens to parmesan before it is ready to eat?
A) It is frozen quickly
B) It is aged for a long time
C) It is mixed with fruit -
Which of the following is a common use of parmesan?
A) Sprinkled over pasta
B) Baked into pies
C) Served with ice cream -
How does parmesan break?
A) It is very soft and smooth
B) It slices like bread
C) It breaks into firm pieces
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）：
-
Parmesan is often ______ to use on different dishes.
（可选答案：grated, boiled, fried） -
This hard cheese is made with ______ as its main ingredient.
（可选答案：cow’s milk, fruit, water） -
The texture of parmesan is ______ compared to brie.
（可选答案：firmer, softer, stickier） -
Many people enjoy parmesan in soups or ______.
（可选答案：salads, candy, tea）
练习答案✅
完形填空：
- b. hard
- a. sharp and salty
- c. cow’s
- b. grated
- c. pale yellow
选择题：
- B) It is aged for a long time
- A) Sprinkled over pasta
- C) It breaks into firm pieces
填空题：
- grated
- cow’s milk
- firmer
- salads
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