Vinegar /ˈvɪnɪɡər/
Vinegar is a liquid seasoning made from fermented foods such as grapes, rice, or apples.
It has a sharp, sour taste and is often added to dishes to give them more flavor.
People use vinegar in salads, pickles, and many cooked foods.
Vinegar also helps keep some foods fresh for a longer time.
There are many kinds of vinegar, like apple cider vinegar and rice vinegar.
醋是一种由葡萄、大米或苹果等发酵制成的液体调味品。
它味道浓烈、带有酸味，经常用于为菜肴增加风味。
人们会在沙拉、泡菜和很多熟食中加入醋。
醋还能帮助一些食物更久地保持新鲜。
醋的种类有很多，比如苹果醋和米醋。
配套练习✍️
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）：
-
Vinegar is a liquid seasoning made from ______ foods.
（a. fried / b. fermented / c. fresh） -
The taste of vinegar can be described as ______.
（a. sweet / b. sour / c. bland） -
People often add vinegar to salads and ______.
（a. soup / b. bread / c. pickles） -
Vinegar can help keep some foods ______ for a longer time.
（a. cold / b. fresh / c. dry） -
Two common kinds of vinegar are apple cider vinegar and ______ vinegar.
（a. rice / b. honey / c. lemon）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）：
-
What is vinegar mainly used for?
A) Giving color to food
B) Adding flavor to dishes
C) Making food sweet -
In which of these dishes would you most likely find vinegar?
A) Ice cream
B) Salad
C) Cake -
What is the main taste of vinegar?
A) Sour
B) Spicy
C) Salty
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）：
-
Vinegar is made by ______ foods like grapes or rice.
（可选答案：fermenting, freezing, cutting） -
Many people use vinegar to prepare ______ vegetables.
（可选答案：pickled, fried, dried） -
The taste of vinegar is often described as ______ and sharp.
（可选答案：sour, spicy, sweet） -
Kitchens around the ______ often use different types of vinegar.
（可选答案：world, school, garden）
练习答案✅
完形填空：
- b. fermented
- b. sour
- c. pickles
- b. fresh
- a. rice
选择题：
- B) Adding flavor to dishes
- B) Salad
- A) Sour
填空题：
- fermenting
- pickled
- sour
- world
📌文章CEFR 等级：A1
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