水滴英语小短文，用阅读记住10000单词（面包类主题 Sourdough Bread 酸面包，高效记单词）

Sourdough Bread /ˈsaʊərdoʊ brɛd/

Sourdough bread is a type of bread made through a natural fermentation process.
This bread uses wild yeast and bacteria for leavening, which gives it a unique flavor and texture.
Sourdough bread is often chewy on the outside and soft on the inside.
It can be found in many cultures around the world, especially in Europe and the Americas.
This bread is usually made with simple ingredients like flour, water, and salt.
People enjoy sourdough bread for its tangy taste and crispy crust.

酸面包是一种通过自然发酵过程制作的面包。
这种面包使用野生酵母和细菌作为发酵剂，因此具有独特的风味和质地。
酸面包的外皮通常很有嚼劲，而内部则软嫩。
它在世界许多文化中都有，特别是在欧洲和美洲。
这种面包通常由简单的原料制成，如面粉、水和盐。
人们喜欢酸面包因为它酸酸的味道和脆脆的外壳。

配套练习 ✍️

🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）

1. Sourdough bread is a type of bread made through a natural ______ process.
   （a. baking / b. fermentation / c. cooking）

2. This bread uses wild yeast and bacteria for ______, giving it a unique flavor.
   （a. leavening / b. mixing / c. flavoring）

3. Sourdough bread has a chewy outside and a soft ______.
   （a. middle / b. top / c. bottom）

4. It can be found in many cultures, especially in ______ and the Americas.
   （a. Africa / b. Europe / c. Asia）

5. This bread is usually made with simple ingredients like flour, water, and ______.
   （a. sugar / b. salt / c. oil）

✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）

6. What makes sourdough bread unique?
   A) It uses yeast and baking powder.
   B) It is made through natural fermentation.
   C) It is baked quickly.

7. Which of the following describes the texture of sourdough bread?
   A) It is very dry.
   B) It is crunchy throughout.
   C) It is chewy on the outside and soft on the inside.

8. Why do people enjoy sourdough bread?
   A) For its sweet taste.
   B) For its tangy flavor and crispy crust.
   C) For its complex ingredients.

✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）

1. Sourdough bread is made with wild yeast and ______.
   （可选答案：bacteria, sugar, oil）

2. The fermentation process gives sourdough bread a ______ flavor.
   （可选答案：sweet, bland, tangy）

3. Many people enjoy eating sourdough bread with ______.
   （可选答案：soup, ice cream, candy）

4. The crust of sourdough bread is often ______.
   （可选答案：soft, chewy, crispy）

练习答案 ✅

完形填空：

1. b. fermentation
2. a. leavening
3. a. middle
4. b. Europe
5. b. salt

选择题：

1. B) It is made through natural fermentation.
2. C) It is chewy on the outside and soft on the inside.
3. B) For its tangy flavor and crispy crust.

填空题：

1. bacteria
2. tangy
3. soup
4. crispy

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