水滴英语小短文，用阅读记住10000单词（面粉类主题 Dried Yeast 干酵母，高效记单词）

Dried Yeast /draɪd jiːst/

Dried yeast is a type of yeast that is often used in baking.
It is made from live yeast cells that have been dried to preserve them.
This yeast is commonly used to make bread and other baked goods rise.
When activated with water and sugar, dried yeast ferments and produces carbon dioxide.
This gas makes the dough light and fluffy, creating a nice texture.
Many bakers prefer dried yeast for its convenience and long shelf life.

干酵母是一种常用于烘焙的酵母。
它由活酵母细胞制成，经过干燥以便保存。
这种酵母常用于制作面包和其他发酵食品。
当与水和糖激活时，干酵母会发酵并产生二氧化碳。
这种气体使面团变得松软蓬松，形成良好的口感。
许多烘焙师喜欢使用干酵母，因为它方便且保存时间长。

配套练习 ✍️

🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）

1. Dried yeast is a type of yeast commonly used in ______.
   （a. frying / b. baking / c. boiling）

2. It is made from live yeast cells that have been ______ to preserve them.
   （a. boiled / b. dried / c. crushed）

3. This yeast is used to make bread and baked goods ______.
   （a. hard / b. rise / c. stay flat）

4. When activated with water and sugar, dried yeast produces ______.
   （a. noise / b. heat / c. carbon dioxide）

5. This gas makes the dough light and ______, creating a nice texture.
   （a. heavy / b. soft / c. wet）

✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）

1. What is a main use of dried yeast?
   A) To sweeten desserts
   B) To make bread rise
   C) To thicken sauces

2. What does dried yeast need to activate?
   A) Cold water
   B) Oil and salt
   C) Water and sugar

3. Why do many bakers prefer dried yeast?
   A) It is cheap
   B) It works slowly
   C) It is convenient and lasts long

✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）

1. Dried yeast can make the bread dough ______ and fluffy.
   （可选答案：quick, coarse, light）

2. Using dried yeast in baking is very ______.
   （可选答案：difficult, easy, messy）

3. Many recipes call for _______________ when using dried yeast.
   （可选答案：extra salt, no sugar, warm water）

4. Dried yeast is found in many homes because it is ______ to store.
   （可选答案：hard, easy, expensive）

练习答案 ✅

完形填空：

1. b. baking
2. b. dried
3. b. rise
4. c. carbon dioxide
5. b. soft

选择题：

1. B) To make bread rise
2. C) Water and sugar
3. C) It is convenient and lasts long

填空题：

1. light
2. easy
3. warm water
4. easy

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