Chutney /ˈtʃʌtni/
Chutney is a type of condiment that adds flavor to many dishes.
It is often made from fruits, vegetables, and various spices, cooked together to achieve a unique taste.
Chutney can be sweet, spicy, or tangy, which makes it versatile for different meals.
This sauce is particularly popular in Indian cuisine and can accompany curries and rice.
Many chutneys also contain vinegar, which helps preserve them for a longer time.
Chutney is enjoyed by people around the world, making meals more exciting and flavorful.
酸辣酱是一种能为许多菜肴增添风味的调味品。
它通常由水果、蔬菜和各种香料制成，经过烹饪以获得独特的味道。
酸辣酱可以是甜、辣或酸的，因此在不同的餐食中非常多样化。
这种调味汁在印度菜中尤其受欢迎，可以配搭咖喱和米饭。
许多酸辣酱还含有醋，这有助于它们长期保存。
世界各地的人们都喜欢酸辣酱，使餐食更加美味可口。
配套练习✍️
🔍 完形填空（Cloze Test）
1. Chutney is a type of condiment that adds ______ to many dishes.
（a. color / b. flavor / c. texture）
2. It is made from fruits, vegetables, and various ______.
（a. grains / b. spices / c. nuts）
3. Chutney can be sweet, spicy, or ______, making it suitable for different meals.
（a. bland / b. dry / c. tangy）
4. This sauce is especially popular in ______ cuisine and goes well with rice.
（a. Italian / b. Chinese / c. Indian）
5. Many chutneys contain vinegar, which helps ______ them for a longer time.
（a. spoil / b. preserve / c. mix）
✅ 选择题（Multiple Choice）
6. What is the main purpose of chutney?
A) To cook food
B) To add flavor to dishes
C) To thicken sauces
7. How is chutney typically made?
A) By cooking fruits, vegetables, and spices together
B) By freezing raw ingredients
C) By mixing powdered ingredients
8. Which of the following is an example of chutney?
A) Ketchup
B) Mayonnaise
C) Mango chutney
✏️ 填空题（Fill in the Blanks）
9. Chutney can be served with many types of ______, such as meats and vegetables.
（可选答案：drinks, grains, dishes）
10. In Indian cuisine, chutney is often served as a side ______.
（可选答案：dish, drink, dessert）
11. The taste of chutney can vary depending on the ingredients and the ______ used.
（可选答案：method, sauce, dish）
12. Enjoying chutney is common in many cultures to make meals more ______.
（可选答案：exciting, boring, simple）
练习答案✅
- b. flavor
- b. spices
- c. tangy
- c. Indian
- b. preserve
- B) To add flavor to dishes
- A) By cooking fruits, vegetables, and spices together
- C) Mango chutney
- dishes
- dish
- method
- exciting
📌文章CEFR 等级：A1
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