精选4篇适合初中生的中国传统节日英语作文范文，涵盖春节、中秋节、端午节和元宵节，每篇均含中英文对照、重点词汇和写作点评，帮助学生轻松掌握节日类英语写作技巧。
1. 春节英语作文（The Spring Festival）
English:
The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On New Year's Eve, families have a big dinner together. We eat dumplings, fish, and other delicious food. Children get red envelopes with money inside. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. During the holiday, we visit relatives and say "Happy New Year!" to each other. I love the Spring Festival because it is full of joy and love.
中文翻译：
春节是中国最重要的节日。它通常在一月或二月到来。节日前，人们会打扫房子并购买新衣服。在除夕夜，家人会一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。我们吃饺子、鱼和其他美味的食物。孩子们会收到装着钱的红包。我们还会在电视上看春节联欢晚会。节日期间，我们会拜访亲戚，互相说“新年快乐”。我喜爱春节，因为它充满了欢乐和爱。
点评与重点：
✅ 使用简单句为主，适合初中生模仿。
✅ 关键词：Spring Festival（春节）、red envelopes（红包）、New Year's Eve（除夕）、family dinner（家庭聚餐）
✅ 表达情感的句子“I love... because...”是写作加分句型。
2. 中秋节英语作文（The Mid-Autumn Festival）
English:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day in autumn. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On this night, the moon is round and bright. Families sit together outside and enjoy the moon. We eat mooncakes, which are sweet and delicious. Some mooncakes have eggs or nuts inside. My grandma tells me stories about Chang'e, the Moon Goddess. I think the festival is very beautiful and peaceful. It makes me feel close to my family.
中文翻译：
中秋节是秋天的一个特别节日。它在农历八月十五。这天晚上，月亮又圆又亮。家人会一起坐在外面赏月。我们吃月饼，月饼香甜可口。有些月饼里面还有蛋黄或坚果。我的奶奶会给我讲嫦娥这位月宫仙女的故事。我觉得这个节日非常美丽而宁静，让我感受到与家人的亲密。
点评与重点：
✅ 时间表达清晰：on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month（农历八月十五）
✅ 描述食物用词准确：sweet and delicious（香甜可口）、have... inside（里面含有……）
✅ 加入文化元素（Chang'e）提升作文深度，但语言仍简单易懂。
3. 端午节英语作文（The Dragon Boat Festival）
English:
The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June every year. It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. On this day, we eat zongzi. Zongzi is made of rice and wrapped in bamboo leaves. Some are sweet, and some are salty. We also watch dragon boat races. The boats are long and colorful, and many people row them fast. The sound of drums is exciting. I enjoy this festival because it is full of energy and tradition.
中文翻译：
端午节每年在五月或六月举行，是农历五月初五。人们庆祝这个节日是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。这一天，我们吃粽子。粽子是用米饭做成的，外面用竹叶包裹。有些是甜的，有些是咸的。我们还观看龙舟比赛。龙舟又长又漂亮，很多人快速划船前进。鼓声非常激动人心。我喜欢这个节日，因为它充满活力和传统气息。
点评与重点：
✅ 节日背景介绍简洁明了：to remember Qu Yuan（为了纪念屈原）
✅ 食物描写生动：wrapped in bamboo leaves（用竹叶包裹）
✅ 动作描写增强画面感：“many people row them fast”、“the sound of drums is exciting”
✅ 句型“I enjoy... because...”再次使用，强化情感表达。
4. 元宵节英语作文（The Lantern Festival）
English:
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It is the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. On this day, people eat sweet rice balls called yuanxiao or tangyuan. They are round and white, and they mean family reunion. At night, we go out to see beautiful lanterns. The lanterns are in many shapes, like animals, flowers, or characters. Some have riddles on them. People try to guess the answers. I like this festival because it is colorful and fun. It brings happiness to everyone.
中文翻译：
元宵节在农历正月十五。它标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。这一天，人们会吃一种叫元宵或汤圆的甜糯米团。它们圆圆的、白白的，象征着家人团聚。晚上，我们会出门观赏美丽的灯笼。灯笼有各种形状，比如动物、花朵或人物。有些灯笼上还写着谜语。人们会尝试猜出谜底。我喜欢这个节日，因为它五彩缤纷又有趣，给每个人带来快乐。
点评与重点：
✅ 明确节日时间与意义：the end of the Spring Festival celebrations（春节庆祝的结束）
✅ 文化象征解释清楚：round and white, mean family reunion（圆形白色，象征团圆）
✅ 使用感官描写：colorful（视觉）、fun（感受）
✅ 词汇拓展：riddles（谜语）、lanterns（灯笼）、guess the answers（猜答案）