在大学英语四六级写作中，恰当地运用比较句型，能够让你的文章结构更清晰、内容更丰富，也能有效提升论述的逻辑性。本文精选了20个常用的比较句型原型，并配有地道实用的英文例句及中文翻译，帮助你在写作时灵活套用，轻松应对各类话题，为你的作文加分。
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In comparison with A, B tends to…
In comparison with private cars, public transportation tends to be more environmentally friendly.
与私家车相比，公共交通更环保。 -
Unlike A, which…, B…
Unlike cats, which are usually independent, dogs are much more social animals.
与通常独立的猫不同，狗是更合群的动物。 -
Both A and B have their unique merits; however, …
Both studying abroad and studying locally have their unique merits; however, the experience of living in a new culture is hard to gain at home.
在国内外学习各有优点，但在国内难以获得异国文化的体验。 -
A is superior to B in terms of…, but falls short in…
Online learning is superior to traditional learning in terms of flexibility, but falls short in providing face-to-face communication.
线上学习在灵活性方面优于传统学习，但在面对面交流方面有所不足。 -
What distinguishes A from B is that…
What distinguishes city life from rural life is that the former has a fast-paced environment.
城市生活与乡村生活的区别在于城市生活节奏快。 -
While A excels at…, B is more advantageous when it comes to…
While a desktop excels at performance, a laptop is more advantageous when it comes to portability.
台式机性能优越，但笔记本在便携性上更有优势。 -
Compared to A, B proves to be…
Compared to summer, winter proves to be less suitable for outdoor sports.
与夏季相比，冬季不太适合户外运动。 -
Although A and B are similar in…, they differ in…
Although Chinese and Japanese are similar in writing characters, they differ in grammar and pronunciation.
汉语和日语在书写上有相似之处，但语法和发音却不同。 -
The gap between A and B lies primarily in…
The gap between Western and Eastern education systems lies primarily in teaching methods and philosophies.
东西方教育体系的差距主要体现在教学方法和理念上。 -
As opposed to A, which…, B…
As opposed to tea, which is often consumed hot, coffee is frequently enjoyed both hot and cold.
与通常热饮的茶不同，咖啡常常冷、热皆宜。
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When it comes to…, A is often regarded as …, whereas B is considered …
When it comes to speed, the cheetah is often regarded as the fastest animal, whereas the elephant is considered much slower but stronger.
说到速度，猎豹常被认为是最快的动物，大象则公认较慢但力大无穷。 -
A offers more … than B does, yet B compensates with …
Online shopping offers more convenience than traditional shopping does, yet traditional shopping compensates with the chance for direct product inspection.
网购比传统购物更加方便，但传统购物可以实地查看商品。 -
There is a clear distinction between A and B in terms of…
There is a clear distinction between smartphones and feature phones in terms of functionality.
智能手机和功能机在功能上有明显区别。 -
The difference between A and B can be seen in…
The difference between high school life and college life can be seen in the level of independence students have.
高中生活和大学生活的不同表现在学生自主性上。 -
A is often preferred by…, while B is favored by…
Tea is often preferred by older adults, while coffee is favored by young professionals.
老年人更喜欢喝茶，而年轻上班族更青睐咖啡。 -
A gives rise to…, in contrast, B leads to…
A stressful environment gives rise to anxiety, in contrast, a calm environment leads to better focus.
紧张的环境易引发焦虑，相反，平静的环境更有助于专注。 -
While both A and B …, only A manages to…
While both books and movies tell stories, only books manage to provide deep inner monologues of characters.
书和电影都能讲故事，但只有书能细致展现人物内心独白。 -
In some respects, A outweighs B, yet in other aspects, B surpasses A.
In some respects, city life outweighs rural life, yet in other aspects, rural life surpasses city life.
在某些方面，城市生活优于乡村生活，但在另一些方面，乡村生活又胜过城市生活。 -
A stands out for…, unlike B, which…
Apple stands out for its product design, unlike other brands, which tend to focus more on pricing.
苹果以产品设计出众，而别的品牌更注重价格。 -
Although A is frequently compared to B, they differ substantially in…
Although tofu is frequently compared to cheese, they differ substantially in texture and taste.
豆腐常被拿来与奶酪相比，但两者在口感和味道上差异很大。
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