1. 春节：中国最重要的传统节日
Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. They also buy lots of food for the family dinner on New Year's Eve.
On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish, and other delicious food. After dinner, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, people set off fireworks to welcome the new year.
Children love this festival because they can get red envelopes with money inside. People also visit relatives and say 'Happy New Year' to each other. Everyone feels happy and hopeful.
🌻中文翻译：
春节是中国最重要的传统节日。它通常在一月或二月。节日前，人们会打扫房子、买新衣服，还会准备很多食物，用于除夕夜的团圆饭。
除夕夜，家人团聚，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。他们吃饺子、鱼和其他美味的食物。晚饭后，他们一起看春节联欢晚会。午夜时分，人们燃放烟花迎接新年。
孩子们特别喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以收到装着压岁钱的红包。人们还会走亲访友，互相说“新年快乐”。每个人都感到快乐和充满希望。
✍️点评与重点：
• 使用了简单句和常见词汇，适合初中生学习。
• 时间顺序清晰（Before → On → After → At midnight），逻辑清楚。
• 重点词汇：Spring Festival, New Year's Eve, red envelopes, set off fireworks, family dinner。
• 可作为节日类作文通用模板，替换关键词即可用于其他节日。
2. 中秋节：团圆与明月的节日
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On this day, the moon is round and bright.
Families sit together outside and enjoy the full moon. They eat mooncakes, which are round like the moon. Mooncakes have different fillings, such as lotus seed, red bean, or egg yolk.
Some people also light lanterns and tell stories about the moon. The most famous story is about Chang'e, the Moon Goddess. Children love to listen to this story.
This festival teaches us to care about our family and enjoy simple happiness.
🌻中文翻译：
中秋节是家人团聚的节日。它在农历八月十五。这一天，月亮又圆又亮。
家人们一起坐在户外赏月。他们吃月饼，月饼是圆的，像月亮一样。月饼有不同的馅料，比如莲蓉、红豆或蛋黄。
有些人还会点亮灯笼，讲述关于月亮的故事。最著名的是嫦娥奔月的故事。孩子们特别喜欢听这个故事。
这个节日教会我们要珍惜家人，享受简单的幸福。
✍️点评与重点：
• 使用了“teaches us to...”结构，提升句型层次。
• 描述节日习俗时，使用了“such as”举例，增强表达丰富性。
• 重点词汇：Mid-Autumn Festival, family reunion, full moon, mooncakes, Chang'e, light lanterns。
• 适合用于“节日+文化+情感”三要素结合的写作模式。
3. 端午节：纪念屈原的传统节日
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is also called Duanwu Festival. This festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.
Qu Yuan loved his country very much. When his country was in danger, he felt sad and jumped into the Miluo River. People threw rice dumplings into the river to feed the fish, so they would not eat his body.
Today, people eat zongzi during this festival. Zongzi is made of rice and wrapped in bamboo leaves. There are sweet and salty kinds.
Another fun activity is dragon boat racing. Teams row long boats that look like dragons. The sound of drums makes the race exciting.
🌻中文翻译：
端午节在农历五月初五庆祝，也叫端五节。这个节日是为了纪念中国古代的一位伟大诗人屈原。
屈原非常热爱自己的国家。当国家陷入危机时，他非常悲伤，跳入了汨罗江。人们把米团扔进江里喂鱼，希望鱼不要吃他的身体。
今天，人们在节日期间吃粽子。粽子是用糯米做成的，外面用竹叶包裹。有甜味和咸味两种。
另一个有趣的活动是赛龙舟。队员们划着长长的、像龙一样的船。鼓声让比赛更加激动人心。
✍️点评与重点：
• 使用了历史背景+现代习俗的写作结构，内容更丰富。
• 动词如“threw”, “jumped”, “row”使用准确，体现动作描写能力。
• 重点词汇：Dragon Boat Festival, Qu Yuan, zongzi, bamboo leaves, dragon boat racing。
• 适合学习“节日+人物+活动”类作文，可用于历史类话题拓展。
4. 元宵节：灯会与汤圆的节日
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. On this day, people eat tangyuan, sweet rice balls.
Tangyuan is round and white, just like the full moon. It means family reunion and happiness. The most common fillings are black sesame and peanut.
In the evening, people go out to see beautiful lanterns. There are lantern shows in parks and streets. Some lanterns are shaped like animals or flowers. Children often carry small lanterns and walk around.
Another fun thing is guessing lantern riddles. A riddle is written on a piece of paper and hung on the lantern. If you guess it right, you may get a small prize.
This festival is full of fun and warmth. It brings people closer together.
🌻中文翻译：
元宵节在农历正月十五。它标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。这一天，人们吃汤圆，一种甜的糯米团子。
汤圆是圆的、白色的，就像满月一样。它象征着家人团聚和幸福。最常见的馅料是黑芝麻和花生。
晚上，人们出门观赏美丽的灯笼。公园和街道上有灯会。一些灯笼被做成动物或花朵的形状。孩子们常常提着小灯笼四处走动。
另一个有趣的活动是猜灯谜。谜语写在纸上，挂在灯笼上。如果猜对了，可能会得到一个小奖品。
这个节日充满乐趣和温暖，让人们更加亲近。
✍️点评与重点：
• 使用了“marks the end of...”表达节日的时间意义，句型高级。
• “means”用于解释象征意义，适合文化类写作。
• 重点词汇：Lantern Festival, tangyuan, family reunion, lantern shows, guess riddles。
• 可用于“节日结尾”类作文，也可单独作为元宵节主题范文。
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