引言:如何写好议论文开头

When it comes to whether mobile phones should be banned in schools, opinions vary widely. Some believe that phones are essential for communication and learning, while others argue they cause distractions and harm academic performance. This essay will examine both sides of the debate before presenting a balanced conclusion.

关于是否应该禁止手机进入校园,人们的看法各不相同。一些人认为手机对沟通和学习至关重要,而另一些人则认为手机会分散注意力,影响学业表现。本文将探讨这一争论的正反两方面,然后提出一个平衡的结论。

✅点评:开头段使用了“when it comes to...”这一常见表达引出话题,自然流畅。接着用“opinions vary widely”表明观点分歧,为后文铺垫。最后用“this essay will...”明确文章结构,符合议论文写作规范。建议背诵并模仿此结构用于类似话题。

支持禁止手机进校园的观点

There are strong arguments in favor of banning mobile phones in schools. First, phones can seriously distract students during class. Many students check social media, play games, or text friends instead of paying attention to the teacher. This leads to lower concentration and poorer academic results. Second, mobile phones may increase the risk of cyberbullying. Students can easily send hurtful messages or share embarrassing photos, which harms mental health. Finally, banning phones encourages face-to-face communication and helps students develop real social skills.

支持禁止手机进校园的观点十分有力。首先,手机在课堂上会严重分散学生注意力。许多学生查看社交媒体、玩游戏或发短信,而不是专心听讲,这导致注意力下降,学习成绩变差。其次,手机可能增加网络欺凌的风险。学生可以轻易发送伤害性信息或传播尴尬照片,损害心理健康。最后,禁止手机有助于促进面对面交流,帮助学生发展真实的社交技能。

✅重点词汇:distraction(分心)、cyberbullying(网络欺凌)、academic results(学业成绩)、face-to-face communication(面对面交流)。
✅句型亮点:“This leads to...” 和 “encourages... and helps...” 是表达因果关系的典型句式,逻辑清晰,适合议论文使用。

反对禁止手机进校园的观点

On the other hand, many people believe that mobile phones should not be completely banned in schools. For one thing, phones are useful learning tools. Students can use educational apps, search for information online, or record lectures for later review. In emergencies, phones allow students to contact their parents quickly. Moreover, instead of banning phones, schools should teach students how to use them responsibly. After all, mobile phones are part of modern life, and students need to learn digital self-control.

另一方面,许多人认为不应完全禁止学生在校使用手机。首先,手机是很有用的学习工具。学生可以使用教育类应用程序、在线查找资料,或录制课堂内容以便复习。在紧急情况下,手机能让学生迅速联系家长。此外,学校不应一味禁止,而应教导学生如何负责任地使用手机。毕竟,手机是现代生活的一部分,学生需要学会数字时代的自我管理。

✅重点词汇:educational apps(教育类应用)、emergencies(紧急情况)、responsibly(负责任地)、digital self-control(数字自律)。
✅写作技巧:使用 “For one thing... Moreover... After all...” 等连接词,使段落结构清晰,逻辑递进,值得学习模仿。

结论:提出自己的观点

In conclusion, while mobile phones can be a source of distraction, a total ban may not be the best solution. Instead, schools should set clear rules about when and where phones can be used. For example, phones could be allowed during breaks but must be turned off in class. This way, students can enjoy the benefits of technology while still focusing on their studies. A balanced approach is more effective than strict prohibition.

总之,尽管手机可能带来分心,但全面禁止可能并非最佳方案。相反,学校应制定明确规则,规定手机在何时何地可以使用。例如,课间允许使用手机,但上课时必须关闭。这样,学生既能享受科技带来的便利,又能专注于学习。相比严格禁止,这种平衡的做法更为有效。

✅点评:结论段采用“让步+主见”结构(concession + opinion),先承认对方观点的合理性,再提出自己的立场,体现思辨性。使用 “A balanced approach is more effective...” 作为总结句,简洁有力,是高分作文的典型写法。

写作小贴士:议论文常用表达

表达观点:I believe that... / In my opinion... / It is widely believed that...
列举理由:Firstly, Secondly, Finally... / For one thing... Moreover...
表示对比:On the one hand... On the other hand... / While some people think..., others argue...
得出结论:In conclusion... / To sum up... / All things considered...

掌握这些表达,能让你的议论文结构更清晰,语言更地道。建议在写作时有意识地使用,逐步提升表达能力。

 

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